Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
This FAQ addresses common questions about AI Products and the AI Product Specification (AIPS).
Is an AI Product just a model API?
No.
A model API may look like a product, but unless it satisfies the true AI Product characteristics, it is only an AI Asset.
For example, an LLM API without governance, prohibited use declarations, or monitoring cannot be considered a true AI Product.
Productness is earned, not assumed.
Why not just treat AI as a Data Product?
While every AI system consumes and produces data, an AI Product is defined by capability, not content.
See Why Not a Data Product?.
Key differences:
- AI Products are dynamic (they drift, retrain, and evolve).
- They carry ethical and societal risks (bias, manipulation, unsafe autonomy).
- They require explainability and risk declarations that go beyond Data Products.
What is the difference between an AI Asset and an AI Product?
- AI Asset = a building block (datasets, weights, embeddings, prompts, feature stores).
- AI Product = a packaged, governed, discoverable unit of AI capability.
The difference is not about abstraction level.
- A raw checkpoint can be turned into a Product if wrapped with metadata, governance, and deployment.
- An API may still be only an Asset if it lacks the required characteristics.
Do AI Products have to include self-service?
Yes.
Self-service is the load-bearing principle of AIPS.
If a consumer cannot access, evaluate, and integrate the AI Product without special arrangements, it fails the definition of a Product.
What about symbolic AI, hybrid AI, AGI, or ASI?
AIPS is designed to be future-proof.
The Capability Types page defines categories from narrow models to agents, hybrids, AGI, and ASI.
All are valid AI Products — as long as they meet the characteristics required by AIPS.
Who is responsible for an AI Product?
Every AI Product must declare:
- An Owner (accountable for lifecycle and governance).
- A Steward (responsible for day-to-day maintenance).
This aligns with the BPS principle of product ownership and ensures accountability.
Can AI Products produce Data Products?
Yes.
- Training data, embeddings, and generated datasets can be released as Data Products.
- But the AI Product itself remains distinct — its value lies in its capability, not its content.
How do AI Products integrate into enterprise platforms?
AI Products are first-class citizens in enterprise architecture.
They integrate with:
- Data Platforms (for inputs and outputs).
- Application Platforms (via APIs/services).
- Governance & Compliance frameworks (risk, ethics, prohibited uses).
- Observability platforms (monitoring drift, fairness, and performance).
Summary
- Not all APIs are AI Products.
- AI ≠ Data — AI Products need their own spec.
- Self-service, governance, and discoverability are non-negotiable.
- Capability types include today’s models and tomorrow’s AGI/ASI.
- Ownership and accountability are essential.
Principle: AIPS ensures that AI is consumed as a governed, trustworthy, and future-proof Product — not just as an asset.